The U.S. battery manufacturing industry is a crucial segment of the nation’s economy, showcasing robust growth and substantial contributions to various sectors. According to the latest survey by MNI, the industry encompasses 292 companies employing 34,891 individuals, marking a 3.55% job growth. With average sales reaching $52 billion, U.S. battery manufacturers play a significant role in both domestic and international markets. Notably, 54% of their production is distributed internationally, highlighting the global reach and influence of the U.S. battery industry.
Geographical Distribution
The distribution of battery manufacturers across the United States is as follows:
- South: 32%
- Midwest: 27%
- Northeast: 17%
- West: 2%
This distribution indicates a concentration in the South and Midwest, providing regional advantages and a skilled workforce to support the industry’s growth.
Industry Applications for Battery Manufacturers
Battery manufacturers serve a diverse array of industries, each with specific requirements and applications. Here, we explore the primary sectors:
Consumer Electronics
Rechargeable batteries are pivotal in consumer electronics, with lithium-ion and lithium polymer being the most prevalent types:
- Lithium-Ion Batteries: Commonly used in smaller devices such as remote controls and laptop battery packs. These batteries are rigid and often found in AA and AAA formats.
- Lithium-Polymer Batteries: Preferred for larger devices due to their flexibility and thinner form factor.
Automotive Sector
The automotive industry relies heavily on various types of batteries:
- Lithium-Ion Batteries: Essential for electric and hybrid vehicles.
- Lead-Acid Batteries: Used for ignition in conventional vehicles.
- Wet-Cell Batteries: Serve as a secondary system, recharged by the vehicle’s alternator.
- Nickel Hydride Batteries: Another variant used in automotive applications.
Stationary Energy Storage
Stationary energy storage systems are critical for renewable energy, power grids, and backup systems. Batteries in this sector are viewed as transitional but essential solutions, expected to remain vital for the foreseeable future.
Industrial and Commercial Batteries
This sector includes applications in aerospace, defense, and medical instruments. Industrial batteries are characterized by their usage rather than their chemical composition, encompassing a range of battery types.
Nickel-Cadmium Batteries
Nickel-cadmium batteries are notable for their rechargeability and are extensively used in power tools and medical devices.
Leading Battery Manufacturers in the USA
1. East Penn Manufacturing Co.
- Location: Lyon Station, Pennsylvania
- Employees: 7,800
- Brands: Deka, Lynx
- Specialization: Largest lead-acid battery manufacturing site, serving automotive, marine, commercial, industrial, and stationary markets.
2. Tesla, Inc.
- Location: Sparks, Nevada
- Employees: 3,000
- Brands: Powerwall, Powerpack
- Specialization: Lithium-ion batteries and automotive components, prominently featured in Gigafactory 1.
3. Clarios Advanced Solutions, LLC
- Location: Milwaukee, Wisconsin
- Employees: 1,200
- Specialization: Lithium-ion, lead-acid, and storage batteries for hybrid and electric vehicles. Powers one in three of the world’s cars.
4. SK Battery America, Inc.
- Location: Commerce, Georgia
- Employees: 1,000
- Specialization: Produces batteries for electric vehicles, including the Ford F-150 Lightning and Volkswagen ID.
5. Stryten Salina, LLC
- Location: Salina, Kansas
- Employees: 950
- Brands: Champion, Exide, Absolyte, Centra, Fulmen
- Specialization: Automotive batteries.
6. SK Battery America, Inc. (Second Plant)
- Location: Commerce, Georgia
- Employees: 940
- Specialization: Same as the primary Commerce, GA plant.
7. Ultium Cells, LLC
- Location: Warren, Ohio
- Employees: 800
- Specialization: Lithium batteries for electric vehicles. A joint venture between LG Energy Solutions and General Motors.
8. A123 Systems, LLC
- Location: Livonia, Michigan
- Employees: 600
- Specialization: Lithium-ion batteries for buses, low-voltage hybrids, plug-ins, and motor sports. Known for ultraphosphate technology.
9. EnerSys, Inc.
- Location: Richmond, Kentucky
- Employees: 525
- Specialization: Industrial specialty reserve batteries used in satellites, submarines, and powering 5G networks.
10. Clarios, LLC
- Location: Holland, Ohio
- Employees: 500
- Specialization: Lead-free batteries for start-stop, hybrid, and electric vehicles. Holds the broadest portfolio of batteries.
Prospecting Opportunities in the U.S. Battery Manufacturing Industry
For businesses aiming to connect with battery manufacturers and electronics manufacturers, up-to-date contact information is crucial. IndustrySelect offers comprehensive profiles of over 400,000 manufacturers and one million executives, providing valuable insights and contacts.
